Another Brick on the Wall: On the Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Material and Subjective Well Being

41 Pages Posted: 12 Jan 2021 Last revised: 16 Nov 2024

See all articles by Rosangela Bando

Rosangela Bando

Inter-American Development Bank

Sebastian Galiani

University of Maryland - Department of Economics

Paul J. Gertler

University of California, Berkeley - Haas School of Business; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: January 2021

Abstract

Public expenditures on non-contributory pensions are equivalent to at least 1 percent of GDP in several countries in Latin America and is expected to increase. We explore the effect of non-contributory pensions on the well-being of the beneficiary population by studying the Pensiones Alimentarias program established by law in Paraguay, which targets older adults living in poverty. Households with a beneficiary increased their level of consumption by 44 percent. The program improved subjective well-being in 0.48 standard deviations. These effects are consistent with the findings of Bando, Galiani and Gertler (2020) and Galiani, Gertler and Bando (2016) in their studies on the non-contributory pension schemes in Peru and Mexico. Thus, we conclude that the effects of non-contributory pensions on well-being in Paraguay are comparable to those found for Peru and Mexico and add to the construction of external validity.

Suggested Citation

Bando, Rosangela and Galiani, Sebastian and Gertler, Paul J., Another Brick on the Wall: On the Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Material and Subjective Well Being (January 2021). NBER Working Paper No. w28318, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3763846

Rosangela Bando (Contact Author)

Inter-American Development Bank ( email )

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Sebastian Galiani

University of Maryland - Department of Economics ( email )

College Park, MD 20742
United States

Paul J. Gertler

University of California, Berkeley - Haas School of Business ( email )

545 Student Services Building, #1900
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Berkeley, CA 94720
United States
510-642-1418 (Phone)
510-642-4700 (Fax)

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

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United States

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